3D-LAPAROSCOPIC TRANSPERITONEAL PYELOLITHOTOMY IN A RARE CASE OF PELVIC CAKE KIDNEY: CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF LITERATURE

3D-Laparoscopic transperitoneal pyelolithotomy in a rare case of pelvic cake kidney: case report and review of literature

Abstract Background Bilateral ectopic pelvic kidneys are rarely observed, and cake form of fusion is a relatively distinct anomaly.With the presence of aberrant vasculature and risk of injuring surrounding viscera, conventional treatment of symptomatic calculi with percutaneous and retrograde approaches, become challenging for the urologist.3D Lapa

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An innovative and simple approach to fabricate a hollow ocular prosthesis with functional lubricant reservoir: A solution to artificial eye comfort

The Hand Soap loss of an eye is an emotional and psychological setback to the patient.An ocular prosthesis is created to restore the lost anatomical structure and to correct the cosmetic defect.The tear reflexes do not function at optimal levels in anophthalmic sockets which make prosthesis wear uncomfortable.This case report presents an 1 Ply Beve

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